Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Student 5 Paragraph Essay Examples
Student 5 Paragraph Essay ExamplesMost students need no further introduction on the importance of writing a good student 5 paragraph essay. Even if you have never done it before, you know that you don't want to follow in your teacher's footsteps. You want to make your own style and so you should take the time to learn all about it and how to do it right.An example - one that you can use as a guide to what is good and what is not. After looking at this example, look for some of the examples found in the book. Many times, you will find ones that you could use as an example - ones you can base your own copy on. Just take time to read them and get familiar with them.The first of the student 5 paragraph essay samples, this one is called the 'That School Is A Fantasy' example. Although it is an essay sample, it is meant to give you a simple way to think about certain things.This next example is called the 'Living With Your Parents' example and is one of the student 5 paragraph essay sample s that teaches you how to think critically. It also gives you a brief explanation of what the importance of using the 'that' word in an essay is.In this example, we get a quick look at one way to use the 'who'what' sentences in the student 5 paragraph essay. This example is really helpful if you need a simple way to look at how someone thinks.The last student 5 paragraph essay sample I will discuss is 'Are You Having Fun?' This example looks at how students think about fun. It also provides an example on how to make sure that your essay is not boring.As I mentioned before, this is just a simple example of using 'that' as a way to help your students think. There are many more that you can use but you will need to consult a book or online sites to find them.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Ethical Codes Of Ethics And Ethics - 2307 Words
Introduction Humans has been discussing and thinking of the complex theories of ethics and how they relate to mankind for centuries. The history of human ethical philosophy is far greater and more complex than this paper can ever truly attempt to define or explain. Great philosophers like Aristotle, Machiavelli, Kant and Mills have already taken on the aforementioned task. This paper is not an attempt to replicate their work or explain their work, instead this paper will look to take the theories they have presented along with the writings presented throughout the entirety of this course and discuss the risks associated with the creation and implementation of organizational codes of ethics without factoring in the needs of humanity, then create a personal code of ethics. Why Codes of Ethics When examining codes of ethics within and organization we might ask ourselves, why are organizational codes of ethics important? The answer can vary depending on the type of organization, for instance the code of ethics in a governmental organization should tell us how the public interest is to be furthered, while in a nonprofit agency the code may be more of a values statement for the organization. The ethics of public administrators begins and is grounded in duty. As public administrators they must serve the public, fulfill the expectations of public office, and be trustees of public resources (Svara, 2015). There is a multifaceted purpose to codes of ethics. First codes of ethics canShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of An Ethical Code1367 Words à |à 6 PagesAn ethical code is a set of morals that a person or group determines to assist their own selves when it comes to decision-making. An ethical code is something that is pretty stable and should not vary based on the context of the si tuation. Some people form ethical codes that they follow on a micro level, such as only buying American made products from the grocery store, or they could be on a grander scale, such as how a CEO would lead a company. Most successful marketers have a similar ethical codeRead MoreThe Ethical Code Of Ethics4083 Words à |à 17 PagesINTRODUCTION This essay will discuss the ethical code that has major influence on audit failure and what scholars are saying towards auditorââ¬â¢s credibility and auditorââ¬â¢s code of ethics because when a company goes bankrupt the auditorââ¬â¢s independence is questioned and shaken (Moore et al 2006). It will also show what legislative body governing auditors are doing because users of financial statement are searching for auditors whose obligations covers: report of correct records, assurance that the financialRead MoreThe Ethical Code Of Ethics4083 Words à |à 17 PagesINTRODUCTION This essay will discuss the ethical code that has major influence on audit failure and what scholars are saying towards auditorââ¬â¢s credibility and auditorââ¬â¢s code of ethics because when a company goes bankrupt the auditorââ¬â¢s independence is questioned and shaken (Moore et al 2006). It will also show what legislative body governing auditors are doing because users of financial statement are searching for auditors whose obligations covers: report of correct records, assurance that the financialRead MoreThe Ethical Implications Of A Code Of Ethics1755 Words à |à 8 Pageswhere they question the ethical implications associated with decisions they or their colleagues make. These scenarios that occur from day to day can result in reduced productivity, employee turnover and mistrust in the work environment. An employee at any level within an organization should be expected to follow a well-defined, structured Code of Ethics outlining the organizations expectations. There was a period prior to well documented and publicized corporate ethics scandals that organizationsRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Its Ethical Standards Essay1311 Words à |à 6 PagesThe formal definition of ethics is as follows, moral principles that govern a personââ¬â¢s behaviour or the conducting of an activity or alternatively the branch of knowledge that deals with moral principles. (Ethics definition: dictionary.com, 2014) The Code and Standards where first created in the 1960s and have been updated regularly since then. The Code of Ethics is an ethical benchmark for investment professionals around the world. The standards have generally been adopted regardless of job functionRead MoreEthical Issues And Codes Of Ethics1891 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction The National Association of Social Workers has a Code of Ethics that every social worker should keep in mind when working with clients. The Code of Ethics is a set of written principles that discuss important conduct and behavior that is created by the organization to serve as a guide for the social work profession. The purpose of the Code of Ethics is to allow those in the profession to conduct themselves ethically and to engage in ethical decision making. Behaving ethically can be a struggleRead MoreCode Of Ethics And Ethical Guidelines1547 Words à |à 7 PagesCode of Ethics and Ethical Guidelines There are many ethical codes and guidelines a supervisor should follow. One of the most important ethical codes refers to competency. The American Counseling Association (2014) and the Association for Counselor Education and Supervision (ACES) (2011) both reiterate the importance of competency professionally as a counselor and supervisor. Counselors are only to practice within their scope of competence. This is based on the counselorââ¬â¢s education, training, experienceRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma With The Code Of Ethic1352 Words à |à 6 Pagesin an ethical dilemma. However, when a situation such as accepting gift from client can turn into something different. When it comes time to terminate a client some clientââ¬â¢s may feel a sense of generosity or appreciation for the therapist work. At this point and time, some clients, may show their appreciation towards their therapist with a gift. Some may said that this is something that is completely harmless and that there is no need to be concern. However, many do not understand the ethical dilemmaRead MoreThe Ethical Codes Of Human Research Ethics1035 Words à |à 5 Pagesof Psychology as a science was the implementation of ethical codes of conduct in regards to both humans and animals. Milgramââ¬â¢s (1963) obedience experiment prompted various issues related to human research ethics. In Milgramââ¬â¢s initial experiment, participants were asked to electric shock others in order to test their level of obedience to an authority figure. According to the British Psychological Society (BPS) Code of Human Research Ethics (2010), Milgram put the studies participants at more thanRead MoreEthical Codes Across Cultures : Ethics774 Words à |à 4 PagesEthical Codes Across Cultures According to Abiodun and Oyeniyi (2010), ethics addresses issues of good and bad and with moral issues and duties. Ethics sets rules of conduct in place in the hopes of providing guidelines for human behaviors focused on the preservation of a society. In the United States, National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) has put instruction or guides specific to restriction for legislators in relation to restrictions on gifts from lobbyists to legislators. Some states
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Definition of Holocaust Destruction or Slaughter on a Mass Scale - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 906 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/04/26 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Holocaust Essay Did you like this example? How Hitler rose to power On January 30, 1933 the president of Germany Paul von Hindenburg appointed Adolf Hitler as the new chancellor of Germany. At the time Germany was in an economical depression that had put millions out of work, because of this its was fairly easily for someone like Adolf Hitler to rise to power. On July 14, 1933 the National Socialist German Workers Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche arbeiterpartei in German) was declared the only political party that was allowed in Germany. At the time german population did not realize the extent of the nazis hate for jews and non-germans. The beginning of a tragedy One survivor named Edward Adler says that on June the 14th, 1935 he was at a birthday party when he heard someone banging on the door. Tthinking it was his friends he opened the door,. but instead of finding his friends on the other side he found two men with guns telling him that he was under arrest( it was later found out that it was because he was dating a non-jewish woman). Confused he got dressed and left with the the men. From there he was taken to the local police station and was put in a room with two to three hundred other people all asking each other why they were in there. The answer was always that they didnt know. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Definition of Holocaust: Destruction or Slaughter on a Mass Scale" essay for you Create order Around six oclock in the morning they loadedloading everyone, including Edward, into trains (the germans had not begun to use boxcars yet). Then after several hours they arrived to the outskirt of Berlin and unknowingly began to march to the concentration camp. Edward was the forced to do construction labor until in 1938 his wife made arrangements to leave Germany. Later on it wouldnt be so easy to leave. Auschwitz and the Angel of Death Over 6 million people were killed in the Hholocaust itself, over 1 million of these people were killed in a Auschwitz. Even though many know about Auschwitz not very many people have heard of Josef Mengele the Angel of Death. Josef joined the Nazi party in 1937 and on May 30, 1943 he was transferred to the Auschwitz Death camp. In the death camp if they had survived they were to be unloaded and go through a selection. Selections were common occurrences in death camps. When a new group of people arrived a selection took place as soon as they stepped out of the boxcars. They were terrifying things, the prisoners would step out and soon after a german guard would either point to the right or to the left. Whether they lived or died was up to the guard. If they were pregnant, had kids, were under 18 or looked too old they were chosen to die and would be sent to the showers which were actually the gas chambers in disguise. If they were chosen to live then they would be shaved, given new c lothes and taken to the barracks. Most guards could not do this sober they would often show up drunk to feel less guilty and would not go if they werent required to,but Josef Mengele was different. He would come to almost every selection, sober and in his best uniform unlike all the other doctors and guards. Mengele wanted to make a name for himself in the medical community using genetics. He thought if he could find out how to assure that a baby would look a certain way(eye /hair colors) it would be one step closer to the saving the german population.For this reason mengele was obsessed with twins, as well as people with dwarfism, gigantism, and those with heterochromia. He didnt want to missed any twins so he told the guards to shout Zwillinge! (which meant twins) when unloading the boxcars. Some parents did not want give up their children and hid them more often than not the children were found but if not then they sent off to the gas chambers with their mothers. Josef was called the Angel of Death for many reasons,but one of the main reasons were that he experimented on children of all ages.He would often drop dye or some other chemical into their eyes wondering if it would change their eye color, or purposely inject one twin with a dangerous disease to see if the other would react, if the injected twin died they would kill the other one as well to see what affects the disease had. Each and everyday the twins would be examined for any differences in their physical appearance, then they would have massive blood transfusions,after they would have various injections without anesthesia. That were painful and often fatal. The War after the War Even though many camps were liberated the war was not yet over for the prisoners that survived. Most prisoners went back to their hometowns only to find out that they were destroyed and a ghost of what they were before the war. On top of that over 6 million Jews were killed many big families were reduced to one or two people and small families were even less likely to survive. Since this was common after the war many committed suicide not being able to deal with the loss. Others had one or two family members left and lived to honor their family. The holocaust was a dreadful time in history where many inhuman things happened we should learn from past mistakes and prevent this from happening again.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
castration Essay - 1194 Words
Should Chemical Castration be performed on Sex Offenders? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Okay suppose your five-year-old daughter was brutally attacked and raped by a known sex offender, would you rather the offender to be sentenced to a few years in prison, only to get out and destroy another innocent victimââ¬â¢s life or have them chemically castrated? Chemical castration is the process of injecting male sex offendersââ¬â¢ female hormones to eliminate their sex drive. Honestly until someone is in the position; how can they say that it should or should not be performed on these offenders. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Growing up there was a family up the road that we all considered a little strange and even scared to go around. When we becameâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;According to Justice Minister John Hatzistergos, ââ¬Å"Chemical castrations is nonsense and does not work properly because it only treats the physical urgeâ⬠. However, for 94.7% of treated heterosexuals to have no repeat offenses in 17 years is substantial. An article in the Crime Times a study in Germany compared 99 surgically castrated individuals and 35 non-castrated individuals for 10 years after release. The recidivism rate for the castrated men was 3% compared to 46% non-castrated men. These are VERY substantial numbers and even though surgical castration is more severe the end results for chemical vs. surgical are very similar, and a very good argument can be made for the humanity of chemical castration. The researchers report that all of their subjects showed marked reductions in outward- directed anger during the experiment, while half exhibited reductions in anxiety and sexual desire. This suggests, they say, quot;Measures of outward-directed anger are most sensitive to small reductions in circulating testosterone concentrations.quot; In some states, prisoners have begged the states to chemically castrate them with the states actually refusing. In Texas, Larry Don McQuay begged the state to give him the drug stating that he had molested some 200 children and would do it again if he were released. Johns Hopkins University found a recidivism rate of 65%Show MoreRelatedEssay on Is the Use of Castration Constitutional?1809 Words à |à 8 PagesThe issue of castration has many layers in terms of its use punitively. The biggest area of debate is the rate of success and if sex offenderââ¬â¢s problem is physical or psychological. In addition, is the use of castration constitutional? Some people argue that compulsory castration is a violation o f the Fourteenth Amendment and the Eighth Amendment. However, does the unconstitutional nature change when castration is voluntary and the decision is made by the offender? Moreover, does labeling castrationRead MoreIs Chemical Castration a Good Thing? Essay1255 Words à |à 6 PagesChemical Castration is supposed to be a way that the government can somehow reduce the rates of rapes and molestation. Not everybody believes in this procedure. I am one of those people who do not believe in this procedure. I donââ¬â¢t think that this could be affective, and wonââ¬â¢t benefit our country. A bill was passed recently saying that if a child molester was convicted twice of molesting a child under the age of thirteen years, they would be court ordered to do this procedure. In a recent articleRead More Chemical Castration for Repeat Sex Offenders Essay2275 Words à |à 10 PagesChemical Castration for Repeat Sex Offenders Child molestation and sexual assault is an ever growing problem in the United States today, but an even bigger problem is that these pedophiles are being released after only serving as little as one quarter of their sentence. In California alone (at the time the bill was first passed), there was an estimated 680 individuals on parole for molestation and other sexual assaults including sodomy by force with a victim under the age of thirteen as wellRead More Chemical Castration and Physical Castration Essay4601 Words à |à 19 PagesA Critical Analysis of the Effects of Chemical Castration and Physical Castration on the Recidivism Rates of Sex Offenders Introduction This paper examines the effects of chemical castration and physical castration on the recidivism rates of sex offenders. Using theory integration or the multifactor approach, the findings reveal there are several factors influencing sex offender recidivism. Both chemical castration and physical castration have the potential to reduce the recidivism ratesRead MoreCastration for Child Molesters1843 Words à |à 7 PagesChemical castration should be given to child molesters to help control them from having urges to violate children and make them less likely to reoffend again. Can chemical castration really help to decline the way that children are violated? And could it help to relieve some of the molestersââ¬â¢ desires towards children. This paper will explain the research done in areas where chemical castration has been used and how effective it is in helping control urges to molest children. There are some thatRead MoreLittle Hans Psychoanalysis1238 Words à |à 5 PagesQ2. Why did Hans develop a phobia? (20%) * Set in 1909 * Repression, dreams, fantasy- all part of the case * Mother and child relationship-Infantile sexuality * He was attempting to negotiate Castration and Oedipal complex. * When he tried to negotiate the Oedipus complex, it led to his outbreak of phobia. * Generally, the fatherââ¬â¢s role is to take up the position of authority and oedipal prohibitor between the mother and son. However, Hansââ¬â¢s father was unable to do so in thisRead MoreA Patriarchal View Of Fetishism1143 Words à |à 5 Pagesharmful to the male psyche. In Freudââ¬â¢s paper Fetishism (1927) he attempts to persuade physicians and laypeople alike of the purpose and origin of fetishism. Freud uses his experience as a physician to convince the reader of the relationship between castration anxiety and sexual abnormalities. He acknowledges that fetishes are often pleasurable or satisfying and it is, therefore, treated as a less important but relationally significant issue. No matter the varying spectrum of fetishes Freud concludesRead MoreChemical Castration Essay4712 Words à |à 19 PagesCritical Analysis of the Effects of Chemical Castration and Physical Castration on the Recidivism Rates of Sex Offenders Introduction This paper examines the effects of chemical castration and physical castration on the recidivism rates of sex offenders. Using theory integration or the multifactor approach, the findings reveal there are several factors influencing sex offender recidivism. Both chemical castration and physical castration have the potential to reduce the recidivismRead MoreHistory of Depo Provera2300 Words à |à 10 Pagesinjectable form. Alternative Uses In the past few years, researchers have been studying the effects of Depo-Provera as a method of chemical castration for sex offenders. A link was noticed between high testosterone levels and violent, aggressive behavior in men. For this effort, male sex offenders are recently being given the option in some states for chemical castration. This is accomplished by the man being injected with Depo-Provera, just as it is administered to women. When the shot is administeredRead MoreEssay on the Effects of Chemical Castration and Physical Castration1845 Words à |à 8 Pages Lata Mangeshkar- The Pride of India India, one of the highest movie producing countries, has many great singers. One such singer, who has been singing for the past 60 years is non other then my favourite singer Lata Mangeshkar. Lata Mangeshkar is and has been the most heard voice in all of India for some time now. Lata has been active in all Indian popular and classical music, sung film songs, ghazals , bhajans and pop (Nagma, 2004). Latas mesmerizing melodious voice has won fans all over the
Cell Phones And Its Effect On Society - 1480 Words
Title Technology has advanced extremely over the years causing our life style to change drastically and head down a new path. With this technology, the cell phone was created and over the years has advanced itself. The cell phone has become a necessity to many. All ages use this mobile device for either personal or business uses. Higgins states that the amount of cell phones active has increased from ââ¬Å"one billion in 2000 to 6 billion.â⬠Although cell phones paly an important role in the lives of many, the negative possibilities could cause destruction to our society. According to Russell Ware, a cell phone is ââ¬Å"any portable telephone which uses cellular network technology to make and receive calls.â⬠A cell phone works through a maze of cellular towers that cross the world. This connects mobile devices which allowa texting and calling between two cellular devices. Motoroal produced the first commercially available cell phone which officially went on sale in 1984 (Ware). This cell phone was called the DynaTAC 8000x which cost an extreme amount and only contained a battery of 30 minutes (Ware). Since this first masterpiece, the cell phone has advanced and developed into an entirely new object. Cell phones today contain the ability to text, call, use the internet, play games, and store files (Cell Phone). With technology advancing rapidly, the cell phone has progressed to become capable of completing higher tasks. Even though technology has tremendously changed, not allShow MoreRelatedCell Phones And Its Effects On Society Essay1277 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe world resemble in the event that we didn t have any cell phones? Why is it that we get out of our comfort zone when we do not have access to our phones? Nowadays, cell phones have such a noteworthy effect on our day to day lives, and we owe it to the advancement of technology. In this research paper, we will take a closer look at this phenomenon by examining the evolution of cell phone de vices, and itââ¬â¢s effects on society. Cell phones, as we know them havenââ¬â¢t been around for that long. The quickRead MoreCell Phone Effect on Society1526 Words à |à 7 PagesClass Date Title How often do we see some people in society now a days on their phones? Whether this be to someone checking their Facebook or just messaging their friends to let them know where they are. How often could you witness to how they could cause accidents such as not paying attention when crossing the road, crime such as the increase in phones being stolen, or car accidents in the split second in which one is looking down at their phone rather than paying attention to what is on the roadRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effect On Society1400 Words à |à 6 Pagespossible to carry a phone and still use it, since then there have been millions upon millions released through these forty three years of its existence, every year with a different model, system, camera, you name it, the possibilities are endless! The advantages cellular devices hold over us are massive, from calling a friend situated halfway across the world to ordering food for Memorial High Schoolââ¬â¢s 5th period lunch. Another m ajor factor of our 24/7 nonstop use of the cell phone is texting. TextRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society940 Words à |à 4 Pages Cell phones have been around for hundreds of years. Itââ¬â¢s no surprise that more and more people are beginning to partake in cellphone use. Cell phones provide society with an easier way of communicating and obtaining information, but at the same time there are some negative consequences. What most people donââ¬â¢t realize is that cellphones are actually quite harmful to modern society. Scientifically cellphones emit radiations that can potentially produce fatal results. Overall cellphones haveRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society3111 Words à |à 13 Pagesback to the office on the cell phoneâ⬠, said Seven Spielberg. Everywhere you are no matter what, you will see someone in contact with his or her cell phone. The effects of them cause negative and positive outcomes within our society. Cell phones have influenced society both positive and negative ways regarding teenagers life, social interactions, emergencies crimes, and health. Cell phones have negatively affected teenagerââ¬â¢s life in more than one way. First cell phones are a distraction to the wayRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society1698 Words à |à 7 PagesTechnology and technological advances in communication, such as smartphones, were initially introduced in society to connect individuals together. However, because of the growing obsession of smartphones and technology, it becomes evident that technology is causing an opposite effect. The addiction of smart phones and technology has pushed individuals even farther apart. Further, in cell phones, an individual has a different life unknown to the people around him or her. In other words, individualsRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society2122 Words à |à 9 PagesCell phones have become a necessary evil in today s society according to some people. While cell phones can have positive effects, easy access to friends and family also with the police force, paramedics, and firefighter s. The negative effects of cellphones outweigh the positives. Cellphones are dangerous and their use in today s society should be limited. From when the first cell phone was invented to the new apple IPhone 6 since coming out people have been addicted to them. People have gottenRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society Essay1839 Words à |à 8 Pagesaffected by cell phones and mobile phonesââ¬â¢ temptations have reduced face-to-face communication among people, attracted people from their study and work, and even harmed their health and life, it is urgent now to find detailed origins behind such phenomenon of cell phone addiction and then find solutions to this serious problem. Until now, on this topic many researchers have investigated peopleââ¬â¢s average using times of cell phones per day, peopleââ¬â¢s average amount of time of using cell phones per day,Read MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society1991 Words à |à 8 Pagesadvantage of it, but is this a good thing? Cell phones are taking over peopleââ¬â¢s lives and the pattern is going to continue if people keep using cell phones the way they are, and allowing their children to use them equally as much. One s relationships, values, and time management would all be better if cell phones were not as significant of a part of peopleââ¬â¢s lives as they have become. Howard Rheingold says it so beautifully and accurately. Cell phones and other technology is changing the world andRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Society1503 Words à |à 7 Pagesadvanced vocabulary. In todayââ¬â¢s society text language, such as jk or lol, is common in everyday texting, but to past generations the use o f this language is foreign. That shows the major change that cell phones have had on society. People who were born before 1973 grew up without cell phones,and when they did finally get their first phone, they used it only for calling people. Young teens today will hang out with each other, but there is a secret tag along friend, their phones, that never seems to leave
Evaluation of Global Hospitality Sector Trends
Question: Discuss about the Evaluation of Global Hospitality Sector Trends. Answer: Introduction With the service sector contributing over 70 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the global economy as of 2010, questions arise as to how the sector appeared unnoticed over the manufacturing industry with regard to economic growth. Despite the realization of the importance of the services sector as an important driver to global economic growth, it is important to understand why the services sector appears to be underutilized by companies in statistical measures thereby being noted as a decline in comparison to the virtual contribution of services sector to the global GDP. The hospitality industry, particularly, has played a crucial role in facilitating global trade growth. The industry can be said to be one of the largest industry globally in terms of driving the global economy and job creation. Despite the realization of the importance of the services sector as an important driver to global economic growth, in practice some businesses within the hospitality sector still c ontinue to struggle even in the advent of global growth. The essay seeks to evaluate and explain the challenges affecting the hospitality industry and how strategies taken to facilitate growth. Hospitality and tourism industry In 2014, the hospitality and tourism sector generated 9.5 percent of the global GDP and creating over 250 million jobs, estimated to be 11 percent of the total employment across the world. The industry continues to grow at a rate significantly higher than the wider economy as well as other major sectors such as financial, automotive and health care sectors. However, the volatility of the hospitality industry is high, as it is heavily dependent on a variety of political, economic and environmental factors. Following the financial crisis experienced in 2009, that saw the industry register a negative growth of 6 percent, the hospitality and tourism industry has shown tremendous turnaround registering growth in 2010 (WTO, 2012). Over the preceding years there have been challenges affecting the hotel industry despite the turnaround. Some of the issues are linked to the reduced activities within the hotel industry. Global Financial Crisis The advent the global economic recession has affected many industries causing a decline in almost all the service sectors. Notably the recession has created a negative impact on job opportunities among many countries globally. There have been cases of job insecurity within the hospitality sector, low working conditions as well as inadequate pay. Additionally, the recession also caused a declined demand in travel and tours in tourist generating countries as well as destinations. The fact that almost 80 percent of the travelers originate from at least 20 countries globally, mainly developed countries, it is important to note that there was bound to be a decline in tourism as well as travels since the developed countries were most affected by the financial crisis(Chu, 2014). It is often realized that people would tend to reduce spending especially in the wake of future uncertainty. On finds that as a result, households are increasingly cutting down on luxuries such as holidays. Conseque ntly, many hotel operators especially recently opened and those dedicated have been experiencing hard times due to lower number of guests leading to inability to maintain sustainable businesses. However, while some of the hotels have been pushed to a point of closing down some remain resilient but are also forced to reduce the price on hotels significantly to attract guests, thus affecting their bottom line. The industry has therefore been affected by the shrinking capital market and decreased spending by corporates and individuals (Global Financial Crisis Bulletin, 2009). High competitiveness with Hotel Industry Previously, before the global financial crisis the hotel and tourism industry remained as one f the fastest growing services industries. With widespread effect on other industries such as the transport industry, the industry has become a great opportunity for investment. As a result, the hotel industry experienced a boom construction of new hotels. In fact, according to Forbes Travel Guide (2014), in the previous year, Total Number of five star and for star hotels rose by 33 percent and 28 percent respectively with the number expected to grow. However, in the event of the global financial crisis, many hotel services providers have found themselves struggling to compete for the declining market through offers and promotional activities that live the some of the small hotels unable to compete. High-end luxury has a great advantage over small and medium hotels. The former enjoys Strong financial bases as well as a wide network of chain hotels thereby finding it cost effective to market their hotels and also offer a wider variety of services globally (Chu, 2014). The small and medium Hotel continue to find it hard to remain competitive since they may not be in a position to offer wide variety of services and still remain sustainable. This situation has led to the closure as well as struggling hotels across the globe. Product offering Due to the increasing competition, hotels are increasingly using offering a wide range of services, facilities as well as amenities to maintain a competitive edge over their competitors. For instance, luxurious hotels around the global offer unique service products that are very diverse to the extent that the hotels become a destination themselves. Inclusion of health reactional center, Shopping complex, sporting grounds, unique hotels suites as well as technological improvements. Hotels going beyond their primary services such as food and accommodation have had a significant increase in walk-ins and bookings. According to the Smith Travel Research (2010), There was an unprecedented turnaround in 2010 followed by a significant growth worldwide. Studies show that this rebound of the luxury hotels is as a result of changing consumer trends who are increasingly preferring spending on experiences. However, this works at the detriment of lesser hotels which are unable to offer such a wide variety. Digitization of hotel rooms to accommodate the new generation of technologically savvy clientele. Hotels lacking such modification are unable to appeal to this new emerging client market. While the number of clientele continues to go up, the bottom-line decreases as a result of higher cost service delivery cost. Prevalence of technology and Social media As Technological advancement continue to improve integration of business activities to positively affect the Hotel Industry, there is a downside with the advent of social media. Technology has allowed the hotel industrys ability to cut costs on promotional services as well as administration services. Hotels generally applying technology in their operation have been able to cut cost on a variety of areas including renewable energy adoption over oil and gas, as well as communication tools such as digital over paper communication. Such effectiveness has been a common trend in Hotel industry that helps improving their bottom-line(Chu, 2014). Even when a there is a lowered number of customer walk-ins, a Hotel has the ability to remain profitable again While social media is used as a personalized marketing tool, it can also create a negative effect in cases of bad service experiences. In the current world, many people share their experience with friends in social media and a negative comme ntary regarding a particular hotel has the potential to spread really fast thereby decreasing the attraction towards the hotel. Additionally, negative information regarding the regions where the hotel is located reduce the hotels appeal, especially when such alerts pose a threat to customers such as political unrest, and violence. Therefore, although technology remains an added advantage to the hotel industry in terms of promotional cost effectiveness, there are concerns where negative publicity creates loss of customers. Political Unrest, and Regulation policies In countries faced with political unrest, the Hotel industry is adversely affected. Some tourism and travel exporting countries often provide travel advisories that may advise their citizens to avoid some tour destinations, which are highly regarded by the tourists. For example, Greece experienced a downturn of its hotel and tourism industry partly as a result of demonstrations as well as civil unrest within the countries. The Hotel industry in the current did not recover until 2013 and is slowly showing growth (OATEN, LE QUESNE, SEGAL, Deloitte LLP, 2012). However, it is expected that some with the slow recovery, some hotels may be unable to sustain themselves. Turnaround strategy in the Hospitality industry In the hospitality industry, the management of the financial crisis management has proved to be an unpredictable event requiring continuous analysis and improvement of organizational performance according to Paraskevas (2013). Notably, in crisis management, awareness of potential crisis, prevention and mitigation of the crisis are essential for organizations within a particular industry to apply corrective measures as well as adapt to change. Such strategies have allowed the hospitality industry to successfully recover from the recession and emerge stronger. Adaptation of sustainable business practices that added value to the hospitality industry have enable the sector to become resilient to economic pressures. Several trends within the hospitality and tourism industry have enabled its survival. Factors that have led to the rapid Recovery of the Hospitality industry Despite this decline, the tourism industry has proven resilient where it registered a significantly rapid recovery in the 2010 registering 5.3 percent tourist exports. The figure has remained consistent over the years. It is fortunate that the hospitality sector has been able to take advantage of the crisis in a bid to mitigate the impact the recession as well as preventing redundancy (World Economic Forum, September 2011). Hospitality companies are consistently innovating new ways and strategies in order to remain competitive that have allowed growth within the industry. Favorable economic conditions such as the fall of oil prices has in turn caused a reduction in travel cost prompting more people to afford travel fare. Additionally, the financial crisis has awakened the hospitality companies in working more efficiently which includes cutting cost while providing more quality services to customers (OECD, 2007). Some companies have had to streamline their management structure to reta in only the essential department. Additionally, the current crisis has served as an opportunity for the service industry to implement proactive ways increase communication with consumers and also attract skills development within the industry. In the job creation areas, for example, tourism industry in Italy made efforts to improve working condition by subcontracting companies in charge of providing seasonal employees on a contractual basis during peak seasons for a moderately higher pay. Development and emergence of other markets have helped widen the variety of services products offered by the hospitality and tourism industry. For instance, it is notable that developing countries registered growth even during the recession. This was facilitated by proactive strategies to develop tourism and ultimately the hospitality industry. Repackaging and rebranding of sustainable tourism such as promotion of culture, arts and heritage within developing countries was a significant factor that allowed rapid recovery of the sector (Levy Hawkins, 2010). Additionally, the hospitality industry has also seen shift in the trends among consumers towards more experiential products services over material products including health, environment and business tourism. strategically, the hospitality industry has continued to seek new ways of adding value to the sector as investment within the sector continues to be affected by the slow recovery of the financial sector. Notably the rise in per capita income of the middle class has seen a high affinity for luxurious activities. For this reason, Luxury hotels are increasingly formulating product service packages that are affordable to the middle class. Investment in fully serviced hotels has increased allowing tourist to gain greater satisfaction from their experience. Increase in Demand for such high-end services as well as development of a culture embodying the strategic goals of the hotels have allowed the hospitality and tourism industry to continue showing consistent. Global integration and networking among the hotel industry has created an eco-system that allows hospitality companies to market and offer a wider variety of product through mutually beneficial partnerships. Although large multi-national hotels are in a better position to quickly adapt to changing industry condition such as shifting trends, small and medium hospitality businesses do not share the same luxury, lacking the resources competitively targeting new customer. However, the advent of the internet and new technology has opened new innovative ways where small hospitality businesses can effectively market their business as well as network and cooperate with other small business to provide a wide variety of products services, collectively (Wirtz, 2000; Wirtz and Ehret, 2013). Marketing platform for Bed and breakfast businesses are now visible as a result of online platforms that promote them according to location and mutually beneficial payment arrangement creating more employment opportunities. Advent of Smartphones and application allow personalized communication to potential customers. Communication between client and small business hotels is possible as well as immediate feedback (Miroudot, 2016). Information collection about taste and preference of target clients is possible and easily available and reliable in making strategic decisions within the hospitality industry which help to match customers expectation. Similarly, mergers and acquisition have also allowed the integration of the hospitality at a global level which in the past was fragmented. Mutually beneficial partnerships ensure that customers gain access to a personalized service among partnering hotels (Pforr Hosie, 2009). The strategy not only creates opportunity but only create added value to customer increasing satisfaction. Therefore, the business structure of the Hotel industry has changed to a more flexible and cost effective model that can easily adapt to change. Conclusion In an era troubled by serious economic pressures, there has been proactive and conscious improvement effort, nationally and internationally to overcome the effects of the financial crisis experienced in 2009. In 2010, the hospitality and tourism industry showed tremendous recovery indicated by the positive growth of tourism exports that rose by 5 percent and has continued to growth at relatively the same rate over the years. While there has been a decrease in accommodation prices, there trend has seen more guest being able to afford luxury hotels thus increasing the numbers of tourists in high end hotels. Globalization has encouraged the integration the once fragmented hospitality industry with mergers and acquisition enabling mutually beneficial partnerships. The reorganization of the hotel industry has also seen an increase in job opportunities along the value chain as well as streamlining employment conditions among employees directly related to the hospitality industry. Demand fo r skilled labor as well as cost efficient model of operation have allowed the hospitality industry to gain rapid growth with technology innovation and prevalence of the digital platforms facilitating integration and cost effective promotional strategies. Although the hospitality industry is highly competitive, companies in the sector strive to provide more diverse services as well as developing new markets that will see the sectors continued success in the future. we find that in accordance to the WTO 2015 findings, the global service sector continues to contribute a significant percentage of the global GDP. This is because services having incorporated in almost every aspect of business including manufacturing. However, in a bid to capitalize on the global opportunities companies are continually adopting different business models that seek to increase efficiency References Bain and Company (2012), AWorld Awash inMoney. Capitol Trends Through 2020, Bain Company,New York, NY. Bell., D., 1973, The coming of the Post-Industrial Society. London: Heinnmen Chu, Y. (2014). A review of studies on luxury hotels over the past two decades. Ehret, M., Kashyap, V. and Wirtz, J. (2013), Business models: impact on business markets and opportunities for marketing research, Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 42 No. 5,pp. 649-655. Eichengreen, B. and Gupta, P. (2012), The two waves of service sector growth, Working Paper Series No. 14968, National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Cambridge, MA, May. Fersht, P., Filippone, T., Aird, C. and Sappenfield, D. (2011), The Evolution of Global Business Services: Enhancing the Benefits of Shared Services and Outsourcing, HfS Research, July, Cambridge, MA. Forbes Travel Guide: Star Award Winners. (2014). Retrieved 2/15 2014, from https://www.forbestravelguide.com/about/awardwinners Gonzales, F., Bradford Jensen, J., Kim, Y. and Kyvik Nords, H. (2012), Globalisation of services and jobs, in Lippoldt, D. (Ed.), Policy Priorities for International Trade and Jobs, OECD Publishing, e-publication, Paris, pp. 175-192, available at :www.oecd.org/site/tadicite/50258009.pdf (accessed on July 17, 2015). Gonzlez Mieres, C., ngel Lpez Snchez, J. and Leticia Santos, V.M. (2012), Internal marketing, innovation and performance in business services firms: the role of organizational unlearning, International Journal of Management, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 403-429. Miroudot, S. (forthcoming), Global Value Chains and Trade in Value-Added: An Initial Assessment of the Impact on Jobs and Productivity,OECD Trade Policy Papers, no. 190, OECD Publishing. NSF (2012), Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, Chapter 6: Industry, Technology, and the Global Marketplace, National Science Foundation, Arlington, VA. OATEN,S., LE QUESNE,K., SEGAL,H., Deloitte LLP. (2012). Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2015 - Reports - World Economic Forum. Retrieved from https://reports.weforum.org/travel-and-tourism-competitiveness-report-2015/chapter-1-2-adapting-to-uncertainty-the-global-hotel-industry/ OECD (2007), Globalisation and structural adjustment, Summary Report of the Study on Globalisation and Innovation in the Business Services Sector, Paris. Parakevas, A., et al (2013): Crisis Knowledge in Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 04/2013; 41:130152 Pforr, C. Hosie, P. (2009). Crisis Management in the Tourism Industry (Eds.). Ashgate, UK World Travel Tourism Council, March 2011, https://www.wttc.org/ (accessed 29 October 2011). WTO (2010), Measuring Trade in Services, A Training Module Produced by WTO/OMC, World Trade Organization, Geneva. WTO (2012), International Trade Statistics 2012, World Trade Organization, Geneva. WTO (2015), Trade in goods and services has fluctuated significantly over the last 20 years World Trade Organization, Geneva.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Music Industy free essay sample
Duncan Gillian Music been around since the 1 asss but the music industry itself did not really form until the early sasss with artists like Elvis Presley, The Battles, and Miles Davis who made the music industry much more than Just the artists and their music.Recording studios, band mangers, tour companies, record companies, and music distributors all started to take major roles in the newly forming Industry and began to create large profits off the success of the artists they helped or signed. While the industry did expand horizontally, adding more companies to the business, technology was the driving force that allowed the industry to grow bigger, making it easier for consumers to consume their music, and making It easier for the music to reach a larger international market.From the first LAP vinyl and record player, to the hand held cassette player and all the way to modern pods and internet streaming, technology made it both easier and popular, to store music In a small, portable, device. Nowadays the problem Is not so much how to reach the consumer, but rather how to peep the consumers who are willing to pay for the service that artist and the music industry provide.The industry has taken a huge directional change the minute that the internet got involved in the selling, distributing and listening of the music that artists were trying to sell. The Internet not only let music go viral; being able to reach anyone In the world who had a computer, but the changing In music format (from CD 8 disk file to MPH) and the ability to stream audio files online for free, allowed for music to be heard, replicated, and download all for free.People also realized that hey could share music files through different types of software like Anapest, which since Its creation In 1999 has contributed to the 47 percent sales drop In music sales across the U. IS . Not only are Cads not being bought (putting the record companies at stake) but the artists themselves are getting their songs downloaded for free or for a small fraction of a penny, and as a result the whole music Industry has taken a massive negative hit.The music Industry todays Is at a standstill. Entrepreneurs and business men like Steve Jobs (creator of Tunes and the Pod) are coming up with new heaper ways (for the consumers) to obtain and purchase music, mean while the ARIA (Record Industry Association of America) and the government are trying to sue the Illegal sites and programs Like Elmer and Youth Converters were music can be downloaded for free.While all this is happening, the true artists and contributors to the music industry like songwriters and mangers are not only trying to figure out how to still generate revenue, but are also trying to keep the consumers happy and wanting to buy the music so the Industry can profit.Some feel as though the Industry imply cannot surv ive and that the consumers have now reached a point where the control is all in their hands, and low profit legal sites and free downloaded is simply Others believe that the 21 century music industry that is forming is a good thing and that it is now forcing artists to creatively come up with ways to attract their fans with more than Just their music on a plastic disk.Opinion clash and ethnics are now a part of an industry that is in need of change or adaptation very soon. The industry is at a point where it needs to change directions, and everyone has an idea of where it would go and how it should get there. Many feel as though the industry is being robbed of what it previously had gross profits towards and that the shift towards digitizing the industry has created a feeling where artists and the people involved in the industry are not getting the revenue they are entitled to.These people believe that online radios and personalities radio plastic softwares like Spottily, OMG and Radio are creating an environment where consumers feel it is okay to pay songwriters a fraction of a penny in exchange for a 100 listens to their song. In fact, programs like OMG pay the songwriter 9. 1 cents and performing artists 38 cents for an average of 60 streams of the same songs. The real question is why have Cads been outdated by digitization and internet streaming?Well with services like Spottily you can create playbills and save them onto your personal library all for free (if you dont mind the odd commercial break), having them available whenever you want to listen to theme. How does this trump CD pl ayers or even pods? Well with modern technology, Wife being set up everywhere and data plans on cell phones becoming more and more popular, the internet is available anywhere and thus your free playbills is available anywhere.And in here lies the problem, there are over 500 digital services like Spottily that are not only legal, but together offer over 20 million tracks to internet streamers worldwide. While unlike and virtually impossible, the people against the digitization of the industry feel that things should go back to the way that things were before. This would consist of record and CD stores being the main way to consume music, and that the government should sue all internet streamers, illegal onlookers and files sharing listeners.They feel that these devices that allow people to listen to the music without paying (what the artists feel is not) full price are a huge reason why the industry is so hard to become big in, and why record labels and other chains of the industry are constantly repaying debt of investment that could never be paid back due to lack of generate revenue from the music itself. These people simply feel that the stronger technology gets, and the more digital the music industry becomes, the number of people who buy music will continue to rustically decline.While these people are passionate about keeping the music in the controls of those who wrote it and produced it, it is unlike and almost impossible to one, not adapt to modern technology and two, to get rid of all illegal downloaded in the world. Using the internet to obtain music is clearly preferred by the consumer because it means one less trip to your local (or distant) CD or record store and with modern technology, internet connection can usually come from most hand hell devices (phones, pods, tablet, etc. ). With this in mind, many feel as though there can e a middle ground, where the consumers are using the comfortable access of the internet to obtain there music and the producers and songwriters are still getting their needed revenue to better develop the industry for the future. People actually believe the internet as well as social media has opened up the ability for small artists in a world where people were not connected internationally by technology, would not be available for him. Some of these people actually are okay with the shock and Change that the internet has brought to the industry.They think that since pirating USIA and one song buyers have now entered into the market, contracts between artists and their teammates (concert companies, record labels, producers, etc. ) are Changing to allow for returns on investments to come back in different ways and not lust directly from the music sales themselves. Finally there are those who feel as though that change is inevitable and that the damage has already been done. In their eyes the industry has hit an all time low with fans refusing to pay for the art that the bands and songwriters are creating, and pay for the albums that producers ND label companies are developing. They think that the changes in the industry are not so much a positive thing rather that the artists and the industry itself needs to start from scratch and create new ways of creating revenue. In developing music markets like Sweden, 91% of the revenue that artists are granted from the Swedish markets comes from subscription streams and these subscriptions are usually a fixed monthly cost where most of the money goes to the actual streamer website and not the artists songs. There was an article published by Rolling Stones called NineNays Musicians Actually Make Money Today and it talks about the way that artists have had to change their ways in order to get the revenue they need to generate more music in the future. Band merchandise, Fashion Lines and Perfumes were among the list but are common and these have been used long before the industry Nas effected by the internet. The other options however were a little different. Thing like licensing songs to TV shows or movies allows for artists to get royalty rights based on the both the amount of times the song shows up in the episode or movie, but also can be based off how well the show or movie does.Other options included performing a couple of songs on popular late-night shows like David Letterman or creating CD or DVD of live concert recording that are little more rare and special then song you can simply stream off the internet. The point who have this point of view are truly depressed by the way that consumers are now handling and obtaining there music, and feel as though companies like Spottily, who currently have 20 million users in 17 countries (5 million of which or 5 to 10$ monthly subscribers to eliminate ads from their personal radio) are ruining the industry and what the music and artists stand for.Throughout my research during this paper and with my own personal taste in music and the industry itself, I have formed my own opinion on the issue and how I believe it should be resolved. The buying and selling of any product drastically changed when the internet become biblically popular and average people learned how to use it. Music should not be negatively affected by the use of the internet but rather used as a tool to help better develop international markets. The cost of music should be depended on the cost of product, including wages and venue needed to further develop the good (in this case the music) in the future.Ninth this in mind, artists create albums as they have been doing since the industry really began. As a result, their revenue is based off the piece of artwork that they are selling which has been and always should be the album. Internet has allowed for one hit wonders and one hit buyers to be the bases of the industry and this in itself is the rather that individuals demand for the piece of art is shown in the purchase of the full album. Programs like Spottily should be few and limited; regulated based on the reducers needs rather than the consumers demand.Illegal downloads is simply theft and you are robbing the artist of what they are rightfully entitled to. The internet is a wonderful tool that can give smaller artists and musicians, a bigger market and therefore a larger chance at meeting the needs of their consumers which n this case is simply connecting consumers with the sound they demand. There will always be twice as many listeners as purchasers of musical but there does not to need to be twice as many thefts as there are purchased songs because if that was to continue, the industry would no longer be economically viable.
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